If you’re planning to work in the UK or hire international talent, you need to be aware of the latest visa fee hikes. The UK government has significantly increased foreign worker visa fees, affecting both skilled professionals and businesses. These changes aim to reduce taxpayer funding for the immigration system while ensuring migrants contribute fairly.
Why the UK Raised Visa Fees
The primary reason behind the visa fee increase is to cover the rising costs of the UK’s immigration system. The government wants to shift the financial burden away from taxpayers and ensure that foreign workers and students contribute to public services like the NHS.
Post-Brexit policies also play a role. The UK aims to prioritize homegrown talent while still attracting skilled professionals. By raising visa costs, the government hopes to manage net migration while maintaining a competitive job market.
Breakdown of the New Visa Fees
The recent visa fee hikes vary based on visa type and duration. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the changes:
Skilled Worker Visa Fees
Skilled workers coming to the UK will now face higher fees:
| Visa Duration | Previous Fee | New Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 3 years | £625 | £719 |
| More than 3 years | £1,235 | £1,420 |
| Shortage Occupation (up to 3 years) | £464 | £551 |
These increases make it more expensive for businesses to sponsor foreign workers. However, shortage occupation roles still benefit from lower fees compared to other skilled worker categories.
Student Visa Fees
The UK has also raised student visa fees by 35%, impacting international students:
| Visa Type | Previous Fee | New Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Student Visa | £350 | £470 |
This increase may discourage students from choosing the UK as a study destination, pushing them toward alternatives like Canada, Australia, or the EU.
Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS)
The IHS, which all foreign workers and students must pay, has seen a sharp rise:
| Category | Previous Fee | New Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Adults | £624 per year | £1,035 per year |
| Children | £464 per year | £776 per year |
This surcharge significantly adds to the overall cost of moving to the UK, making it harder for low-income workers and students.
Family and Dependent Visas
Families moving to the UK will also pay more for dependent and spouse visas:
| Visa Type | Previous Fee | New Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Spouse Visa | £1,523 | £1,846 |
These increases may make it more challenging for families to reunite or relocate together.
Additional Visa-Related Costs
Besides visa fees, applicants should also consider other expenses:
- Biometric Appointment Fees: Required for fingerprinting and photograph collection.
- Legal Assistance: Many applicants hire immigration experts to ensure their applications meet all requirements.
- Document Translation Costs: Non-English documents must be translated and certified.
How These Fee Increases
Businesses that rely on foreign talent will now face higher hiring costs. To manage these changes, employers should:
- Budget for increased visa sponsorship costs.
- Consider hiring more UK-based workers.
- Ensure applications are submitted on time to avoid further fee hikes.
- Offer attractive relocation packages to skilled foreign employees.
For Foreign Workers
International professionals planning to work in the UK should:
- Plan their finances carefully to cover the rising costs.
- Check for possible exemptions, such as reduced fees for shortage occupation roles.
- Stay updated on immigration policies via the UK Home Office.
- Seek employer sponsorship to help with visa-related expenses.
Steps to Apply
If you’re applying for a UK work visa under the new fee structure, follow these steps:
- Choose the correct visa type: Skilled Worker, Health and Care Worker, or another relevant category.
- Calculate total costs: Include visa fees, IHS, and other required expenses.
- Gather required documents: Ensure you have a valid job offer, proof of qualifications, and sufficient funds.
- Submit an online application: Use the official UK Visa and Immigration website.
- Attend a biometric appointment: Provide fingerprints and photographs at a visa application center.
- Wait for processing: Visa approval may take several weeks.
- Plan for relocation: Consider housing, transportation, and settling-in expenses.
The UK remains a top destination for skilled professionals, but the rising costs make it crucial to plan ahead. Employers and workers must adapt to these changes by budgeting effectively and staying informed about future immigration policies.
FAQs
Why did the UK raise visa fees?
To fund the immigration system and reduce taxpayer costs.
How much is the new Skilled Worker visa fee?
£719 for up to 3 years and £1,420 for over 3 years.
What is the new Immigration Health Surcharge?
£1,035 per year for adults, £776 per year for children.
When did the new visa fees take effect?
From January 2025 onwards.
Are there lower fees for shortage occupation jobs?
Yes, but they also increased to £551 for up to 3 years.
